JavaServer Faces (JSF) is a Java-based web application framework designed to simplify the development integration of web-based user interfaces. It provides a component-based approach to building web applications, allowing developers to create reusable UI components and easily manage state during the application lifecycle. JSF follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, separating the presentation layer from the business logic and data.
JSF falls under the category of JavaScript MVC Frameworks, which are tools for developing single-page applications in JavaScript with the help of a model-view-controller architecture. JSF specifically focuses on server-side Java development for web applications. It enables developers to build interactive web interfaces using Java programming language without dealing with the complexities of client-side scripting.
The JavaServer Faces technology was founded by Sun Microsystems, now a part of Oracle Corporation, and the first version, JSF 1.0, was released in 2004. The motivation behind JSF was to provide Java developers with a standard framework for building web applications, promoting component-based development and reusability. Over the years, JSF has evolved with new versions and updates, incorporating modern web development practices and standards.
In terms of current market share, JSF continues to be a popular choice for Java web development, particularly in enterprise applications where robustness and scalability are essential. While facing competition from other JavaScript MVC frameworks like Angular and React, JSF maintains a steady user base due to its integration with Java EE technologies. The forecast suggests that JSF's market share may remain stable in the near future, catering to the needs of Java developers in the web application space.
